{"id":230,"date":"2026-05-02T01:23:34","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T17:23:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/?p=230"},"modified":"2026-05-28T22:51:19","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T14:51:19","slug":"%e7%b4%a7%e6%80%a5%e6%8f%92%e6%92%ad%ef%bc%9a%e4%bf%ae%e6%94%b9%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e5%8f%98%e9%87%8f%e9%97%ae%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/?p=230","title":{"rendered":"\u7d27\u6025\u63d2\u64ad\uff1a\u4fee\u6539\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u9996\u5148\u6211\u5728\u722c\u866b\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u5462\u662f\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u7ae0https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/?p=187<\/a>\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

emm\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5c5e\u4e8e\u662f\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406\uff08\u6307\u5411127.0.0.1\uff1a7897\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86 requests \u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5148\u6765\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5168\u5c40\u53d8\u91cf\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u54ea\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Python requests \/ urllib\u5e93 \uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u8d70\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u6ca1\u5f00\u5c31\u4f1a\u62a5 ProxyError(\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff1a pip\u3001curl\u3001wget\u3001git\u7b49\u4e5f\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u90e8\u5206\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u72ec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8bfb\u53d6\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. IDE(\u5982PyCharm\/VS Code) \uff1a\u5185\u90e8\u8c03\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5982\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5c0a\u91cd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bd5\u56fe\u8fde\u63a5127.0.0.1\uff1a7897\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u7740\u5462\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5173\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5404\u79cd\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5e7d\u7075\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u90a3\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u8981\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4e00\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6e05\u7406\u6389\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6253\u5f00\u7ba1\u7406\u5458PowerShell\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable(\"HTTP_PROXY\",$null,\"Machine\")\n[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable(\"HTTPS_PROXY\",$null,\"Machine\")\n[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable(\"http_proxy\",$null,\"Machine\")\n[Environment]::SetEnviroomentVartable(\"https_proxy\",$null,\"Machine\")<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5220\u9664\u5e72\u51c0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u5173\u95ed\u6240\u6709\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u7684PowerShell\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    $env:HTTP_PROXY\n$env:HTTPS_PROXY\n$env:https_proxy\n$env:http_proxy<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u5982\u679c\u8fd4\u56de\u4e3a\u7a7a\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u53d8\u91cf\u6d88\u5931\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u7684\u7535\u8111\u5c31\u56de\u5230\u201c\u5e72\u51c0\u201d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u4f60\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u9ed8\u8ba4\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8d70\u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u4e8c\uff1a\u5236\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u7ec8\u7aef\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    1.\u5728\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u547d\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    2.\u53f3\u952e->\u7f16\u8f91,\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    @echo off
    set HTTP_PROXY=http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897
    set HTTPS_PROXY=http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897
    set http_proxy=http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897
    set https_proxy=http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897
    cmd \/k<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u53cc\u51fb\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u53d8\u91cf\u4e34\u65f6\u6ce8\u5165\u7684CLI\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u5f53\u60a8\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u7ec8\u7aef\u65f6\u5c31\u53cc\u51fb\u542f\u52a8\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u4e34\u65f6\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u60a8\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528powershell\u65f6\u5c31\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \u4e09\uff1aPowerShell\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u7ec8\u7aef\u201d\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. \u6253\u5f00 PowerShell, \u6267\u884c notepad $PROFILE (\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u65b0\u5efa).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u5728\u91cc\u9762\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      function Start-ProxySession {\n$env:HTTP_PROXY = \"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897\"\n$env:HTTPS_PROXY = \"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897\"\n$env:http_proxy = \"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897\"\n$env:https_proxy = \"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:7897\"\nWrite-Host \"\u4ee3\u7406\u5df2\u5f00\u542f\" -ForegroundColor Green\n}\nfunction Stop-ProxySession {\nRemove-Item Env:\\HTTP_PROXY -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue\nRemove-Item Env:\\HTTPS_PROXY -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue\nRemove-Item Env:\\http_proxy -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue\nRemove-Item Env: \\https_proxy -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue\nWrite-Host \"\u4ee3\u7406\u5df2\u5173\u95ed\" -ForegroundColor Yellow\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3.\u4fdd\u5b58\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00 PowerShell\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u9700\u8981\u4ee3\u7406\u65f6\u6572Start-ProxySession\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u6572Stop-ProxySession\u3002\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u5f53\u524d\u7a97\u53e3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u9996\u5148\u6211\u5728\u722c\u866b\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a \u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u5462\u662f\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u7ae0https:\/\/www.chaohao.net. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[20,44,10,9,18,19],"class_list":["post-230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technical_sharing","tag-20","tag-44","tag-troubleshooting","tag-environment_variable","tag-18","tag-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=230"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":241,"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230\/revisions\/241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chaohao.net.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}